Basic skills for singers: Breathing through the nose
Many people request a compilation of my responses to this question, so here it is.
Because of the overwhelming amount of responses (and length of them!) I have decided to give a generalized compilation, including my own thoughts. If anyone wants the actual list of responses, please e-mail me and request them directly. I feel that if I were to post them to the list as a whole it would be too long for the average reader. Thanks!
The original message: "Hello choral educators! I am a music education student, and I will be heading out to student teach next spring.
I have a question that has been in my mind since I started studying with my current voice teacher. My voice teacher instructs her students to exclusively use their nose to breathe in. She says this is because you are able to take in more air and keep a more open throat, and not dry out the chords by taking a mouth-breath. When I am performing in a chorus, I still continue to use this technique, even though the rest of the choir breathes through the mouth.
Do any of you practice this breathing method with your choir? What is your opinion on using nose breathing in a chorus? I really appreciate your input!
Thanks so much!
Hallie Parmenter louve12(a)hotmail.com"
This has been something that has I have been wondering ever since I have been studying with my private teacher. I know that I have improved with her, and I continue to improveshe told me about the awe from the voice faculty members here after one year with her, about how better I got. I sing the way she teaches me in every setting, including the chorale and my musical theatre voice lessons. So, I wondered how and if choral directors might use her German style of teaching in a choral setting, especially pertaining to nose breathing.
I was amazed at the array of responses I got. I received everything from I understand why, but I dont do it, to I teach a combination of both, to thats preposterous and ridiculous! Get a new voice teacher!
I was surprised at the range of tone within the responses. Most people were very professional, but a few sounded a bit cross and close-minded, and I am not sure if I can say rude, even. Here is an example: "That's the dumbest thing I've ever heard. I've never heard of *any* chorus breathing with their noses instead of their mouths, and I produce some of the finest choirs around for recordings. Breathing through your nose does *not* insure an open throat, whereas proper mouth breathing will
There are a lot of odd singing theories out there, but this one takes the cake."
While I myself cannot claim to be any sort of singing except, I feel that this response narrow and without much thought, merely a first reaction. I do not consider nose-breathing to be dumb, because I could have not asked the question if such a philosophy did not exist, and I did so educational purpose and expected to receive equally educated responses.
The majority of my responses were very professional. Some people outright disagreed that breathing through the nose had any value. Many suggested teaching a combination of both nose and mouth. The most agreed upon technique was breathing in through the shape of the next vowel to be sung.
For those who were against nose breathing, I am glad that they were at least able to defend their statement. Most often it was because of the annoying sniff that can occur when needed to take a quick breath. I wholly agree. My teacher is able to take a catch breath through her nose, but I still continue to take catch breaths through my mouth. It is like a reflex for me. I do breath with my nose when given the amount of time to do so.
There was only ONE person that thought that nose breathing could work in a choral setting, someone who has been teaching for forty years. Here is the response: "I have long been an advocate of nasal breathing, but you must assure that singers don't "sniff" when they do it. They need plenty of time to breathe, so it works best for initial breaths. I teach my singers to use nasal breaths when they had two or more "counts" (assuming a moderate tempo) in which to breathe; otherwise, they use "catch" breaths through the mouth. It all has to be quiet no "sniffing" or "gasping" allowed! The benefits of nasal breathing are many. Warming and moisturizing the air are just the beginning. One of the chief benefits is that singers can be encouraged to develop a more focused sound "in the mask" as they become aware of the air stream flowing up through the nose and then down into the lungs. I tell my singers to imagine the tone flowing out in the opposite direction that the air flowed in."
For the sake of argument, I am glad I did receive one person that advocates nasal breathing. While I think I am deciding it may not be best to do exclusively in a choral setting, there is some logic behind it so it would not be an issue at all.
I think that this e-mail contained perhaps the most profound statement of all my responses: "I tend to recommend mouth breathing with the inhalation coming into the mouth through the shape of the next vowel to be sung. Many of the singers find this useful. There are others who employ the nose breathing method. In the end, I encourage people to use the method that gives them the BEST PERSONAL RESULTS." (I emphasized the latter half of the statement for dramatic effect.) A teacher is there to guide his/her students, but in the end, all people are different. What works well for one person may not work well for others. One must keep an open mind and try different techniques. That is why I value the responses from choral director veterans the mostthey have been there and found what works for them. However, what works for them might not work as well for me. Or, one kind of breathing might be working for only half the choir, while the opposite works for the remainder. This idea applies to everything one encounters as a teacher. Why else would we education students be reminded we must find more than one way to explain a concept to our students? Everyone learns in a different way, and applying this to my question, we must inhale in our own way.
In conclusion, I think as long as the students are supporting and not taking shallow breaths, whether they breathe in through the nose or mouth is not as essential. I must agree that if nasal breathing proves to be too noisy, even with some training and experimenting, then perhaps this is not the best technique. We must not be afraid to try, because who knows, it may work after all.
Again, if you got this far and would like the actual list of e-mails, all you need do is ask and I will send it to you directly!
Thanks so much for all of your help!!!
Hallie Parmenter louve12(a)hotmail.com
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I could also be reached through e-mail(henryassumpta2002@yahoo.com).