What do you call a female Chorusmaster?
Here is a compilation of replies (more interesting and controversial than I would ever have guessed!....) to the following inquiry:
Is there a feminine term for "Chorusmaster?" For use on poster and program? In conversation one refers to the person who is preparing the chorus, but how does that get boiled down to a one word title? Does a woman simply go with "...master?"
1) ...the correct term IS "Chorusmaster." We had a similar discussion with the "concertmaster" for an orchestra. Some people prefer to use "concertmistress" however this is an incorrect term. Ssomeone who is adept at something is a "master" of that action. One receives a "master's" degree, not a "mistress's" degree! The word, "Chorusmaster" is unisex. The word, mastER is NOT a masculine term. Such words that end in "or" are masculine .... such as "authOR," "actOR." To belabor such a gender issue on so trivial a matter is futile. It is still linguisticaly acceptable to use the masculine form in English (albeit politicaly incorrect . . . but then again, what would you call a chorus of all female voices, a "chora" since the "-us" ending would imply masculinity) whether we like it or not.
2) Well, you could do a take-off on "Master of the Choruses" and be known as "Director of the Chorus." Just a thought. : -)
3) How about Chorusmistress?
4) I believe it is common usage that the principal first violinist of an orchestra is the Concertmaster, whether male or female. A few tried concertmistress, but it didn't seem to stick anywhere I've been. I have never heard the analogous term, "chorusmistress" used for anyone anywhere to designate a female chorusmaster. I have seen the term "conductress," but only in masonic settings, which are not exacty mainstream in their terminology. I know I'm not female, but is "chorusmaster" really that bad an option? Otherwise, perhaps you need to use more than one word: Josephine Smith, Choral Director Josephine Smith, Choral Conductor Chorus prepared by Josephine Smith
5a) Sad.
5b) my reply: Succint.
5c) reply to my reply: :-)
6) On the whole, master seems to suffice. If you were to use "mistress" for example, I think that it would sound pretentious. If the masculine gender thing bothers you, and it may, perhaps you would consider trying something like: The Boston Symphony Chorus, prepared by Ruth McKendree Treen.
7) Maestra di cappella?
8) Maestra di coro?
9) Concertmasters are both genders, and so are chorusmasters. As an old colleague used to csay, a concertmistress is quite another thing altogether!
10) I dealt with this a number of years ago when I did my first bit of opera chorus work. I told them I was not the Chorusmistress because I was NOBODY's mistress. :-) I just use Chorusmaster, same as we use Director instead of Directress.
11) When I have seen Ms. Hillis' [Margaret Hillis, Chicago Symphony Chorus] name, it just said CS Chorus, MH, director
12) Why not simply "Director?"
13) This was decided long ago for orchestral musicians. A female concertmaster is still a concertmaster, not a concertmistress.
14) I would think, although I don't know for sure, that the same convention would work very comfortably as a non-gender-specific term. Of course if you're having a feminist or PC problem, feel free to make up your own term. No one will mind.
15) Actually, I believe Italian secular choral directors would be referred to as Maesto di Coro. You would then be Maestra.
16) I am an organist and choirmaster and proud of it. Don't get hung up on contemporary political correctness. Be proud to carry the title kapellmeister that Bach himself bore!! And chorusmaster is the same thing. Our chorus master is female. No one has ever even hinted that the title should not be the same as historically correct. When titles become more important than content, there is a big problem. I detest "chair", too. I'm not a piece of furniture. Tinkering with language like this reminds me of Nixon's calling a tax increase a "revenue enhancer." . . and we all know how that ended up.
17) If the intent is to dispense with the "master" portion of the term because it implies "masculinity" (or more common buzz words or objection), then it would be worth considering that "manhole cover" did not degenerate into "personhole cover" (like the often abused use of "folk" as a substitute for "mankind"), but has commonly been replaced with "utility cover." (Athough I've never considered "folkhole cover" except just now, perhaps best used in relationship to certain songwriters I know.) Simply step outside the "gender-modification" game and just use a different term that is neutral to start with: "Chorus Director.".........Most major symphony orchestras use "chorus director" or "choral director" or "director of choruses" even though the individual only prepares the chorus for the concert to be conducted by someone else. It's pretty darn standard. This IS what the "major" American organizations do.
18) Just for the record, I prefer Chorusmaster. I will be preparing the chorus for the Utah Opera production of Madama Butterfly this spring, and I don't want ANYBODY calling me a Chorusmistress!
19) When we refer to the director of a band or orchestra, we don't usually refer to them as "bandmaster" or "orchestra conductor." It's "director" or "conductor" -- period. And it's 100 percent politically correct! So, why not the same with a choir? ..... Given that male and female actors all refer to themselves as "actors" these days, I would agree with the "chorusmaster" designation you have chosen over "chorusmistress," which is a bit dated. (I think it went out with "chairwoman" and "headmistress.")
20) How about Choral Director? There is no gender attached to it.
My sincere thanks to all who took time to reply.
Ruth McKendree Treen Chatham, Massachusetts rtreen(a)mediaone.net
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